
B-17G #42-37781 Silver Dollar. Photo courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.c

B-17G #42-37781 Silver Dollar. Photo - The Quentin Bland Collection courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.com
Damaged sustained on 26th December 1943 at Little Staughton, after the right landing gear failed to extend. Photo courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.com

B-17G #42-37781 immediately after being struck by a bomb, severing the tail section. Photo - The Ken Decker Collection, courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.com

A zoomed in image of Silver Dollar after being struck by a bomb from a 379th BG aircraft. Note position of ball turret guns, enabling exit of the gunner who was one of the two crew members who were able to parachute to safety. Photo - The Quentin Bland Co
Silver Dollar
Last updated: August 2, 2025, 4:58 amName: | Silver Dollar |
Serial Number: | 42-37781 |
Manufacturer: | Douglas Aircraft Company |
Finish: | Camouflage |
Squadron: | 546th Bomb Squadron |
Squadron ID: | BK-U |
Fate: | Crashed, destroyed 09/03/1944 |
Delivered at Denver 26th August 1943, and originally assigned to the 303rd Bombardment Group at RAF Molesworth. The aircraft was subsequently transferred to the 384th Bombardment Group on 2nd November 1943, and named Silver Dollar.
In it's time with the 384th, the aircraft was assigned to 7 missions, gaining combat credit for 5 of these.
During a training flight on 26th December 1943, a malfunctioning right landing gear forced the crew into a belly landing at Little Staughton. There were no injuries to the crew, however the aircraft sustained damaged (including a damaged nose section due to the chin turret, see images) - this was to put the aircraft out of action until its next mission just over 2 months later on 6th March 1944.
On the 9th March 1944 the aircraft was part of mission #74 for the 384th, to the Heinkel Aircraft Plant at Oranienburg, Germany. With the main target covered by dense clouds, the formation diverted to the Secondary Target which was the city centre of Berlin.
At the moment of bombs away over the target, at 13.58 and an altitude of 23,400ft., a higher group in the formation had slipped above the postion of Silver Dollar. A bomb dropped from an aircraft of the 379th Bomb Group struck just forward of the vertical stabiliser, severing the entire tail section from the fuselage. The aircraft immediately entered an uncontrolled dive, with all four engines still running. It was eventually to crash to the ground at Mallenfeld, Germany. Of the ten crew, two were able to parachute to safety and became Prisoners of War. Of the remaining eight members of crew, all bodies were recovered by German forces from the wreckage and were interred at a cemetery at Elsgrump, Germany. After the war, five of the bodies were identified, with the remaining three unidentifiable and these crewmembers are officially classed as 'Missing in Action'.
The crew for this final flight were:-
Pilot 1st. Lt. Merlin Howard Reed MIA, 19 combat missions
Co-Pilot 2nd Lt. Bruce Martin Rininsland KIA, 17 combat missions
Navigator 1st Lt. Peter Gudyka MIA, 21 combat missions
Bombardier 2nd Lt. John Lawrence Heiss KIA, 16 combat missions
Radio Op. T/Sgt. Eobert Francis Wellman KIA, 20 combat missions
Enginer/TT Sgt. Robert O. Johnson MIA, 16 combat missions
Ball Turret S/Sgt. Arthur John Osepchock POW, 19 combat missions
Tail Gunner Sgt. Emmet Francis Hardy KIA, 17 combat missions
Waist Gunner S/Sgt. John James Plotz POW, 18 combat missions
Waist Gunner S/Sgt. Joseph Jacobson KIA, 11 combat missions
With kind thanks to the 384th Bomb Group website (384thbombgroup.com) for permission in using material from their records in the making of this story. It holds a wealth of information, documents and photographs of the Group’s activities during World War 2.
Research courtesy of Keith Andrews on behalf of 384th Bombardment Group Museum.
Gallery

B-17G #42-37781 Silver Dollar. Photo courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.c

B-17G #42-37781 Silver Dollar. Photo - The Quentin Bland Collection courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.com
Damaged sustained on 26th December 1943 at Little Staughton, after the right landing gear failed to extend. Photo courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.com

B-17G #42-37781 immediately after being struck by a bomb, severing the tail section. Photo - The Ken Decker Collection, courtesy of www.384thbombgroup.com

A zoomed in image of Silver Dollar after being struck by a bomb from a 379th BG aircraft. Note position of ball turret guns, enabling exit of the gunner who was one of the two crew members who were able to parachute to safety. Photo - The Quentin Bland Co